Cyprus is known not only for its sunny beaches and historical landmarks but also for its large population of cats that freely roam the streets and courtyards. Legend has it that their presence is linked to Empress Helena, the mother of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great.
In the 4th century AD, the island of Cyprus suffered from a severe drought, which led to an invasion of snakes. To combat them, Empress Helena, who visited the island on her way from Jerusalem, ordered a thousand cats to be brought from Egypt and Palestine. The cats quickly dealt with the snakes and became indispensable helpers to the inhabitants.
Over time, cats became an integral part of the island’s culture. Many locals believe that cats bring good luck and protect homes from evil spirits. Therefore, cats in Cyprus are not only not driven away but also fed, with their numbers naturally maintained.
Today, Cypriot cats are a symbol of the island, and they can be found everywhere, from archaeological sites to beach resorts. They roam the streets freely, sit on tourists’ laps, and live their lives in harmony with people, as if preserving the ancient connection established many centuries ago.